Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM) AFM: A Paralyzing Disease.

 AFM: A Paralyzing Disease.
Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM

Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM) is a rare but serious neurological condition that affects the spinal cord and can cause weakness or paralysis in the arms and legs. It primarily affects children and young adults and is typically seen in the late summer and fall.

The exact cause of AFM is unknown, but it is believed to be linked to a viral infection, such as enterovirus or adenovirus. The symptoms of AFM can vary, but typically include sudden onset of limb weakness or paralysis, facial droop or weakness, difficulty moving the eyes, difficulty swallowing, and slurred speech.

There is no specific treatment for AFM, but early diagnosis and supportive care can help improve outcomes. This may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy, as well as medications to manage pain and other symptoms.

Prevention is also key, and individuals can take steps to reduce their risk of contracting viral infections that may lead to AFM, such as washing their hands regularly, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and staying up-to-date on recommended vaccines.